Sunday, 13 September 2015

OBSCURE WORDS G

gabelle
n. - tax on salt.
  gaberlunzie
n. - a wandering, or licensed, beggar
  gabion
n. - wicker-work cylinder filled with earth or stones for building
fortifications, harbour bars, etc. gabionade, n. structure made with
gabions.
  gadoid
adj.,n. - (fish) of the cod family.
  gadroon
n. - form of fluting; Architecture, notched moulding.
  gaduin
n. - substance occurring in cod-liver oil.
  galactophagist
n. - a milk drinker
  galanty
n. - shadow play.
  galea
n. - Biology, helmet-shaped structure. galeate, galeiform, adj. helmet-shaped.
  galeanthropy
n. - the delusion that one has become a cat
  galericulate
adj. - covered with a hat
  galilee
n. - church porch, or chapel at entrance.
  galimatias
n. - gibberish; confused, meaningless jargon
  galingale
n. - ginger-like plant, or sedge, with aromatic root used in medicine.
  galleass
n. - large armed 16th-century vessel with oars and sails.
  galliard
adj. - gay; gallant; n. lively 16th-century dance.
  galliardise
n. - great merriment
  gallimaufry
n. - hash of liver and other organs; hotch-potch.
  gallinaceous
adj. - like a chicken or pheasant
  gallionic
adj. - indifferent; careless; irresponsible
  gallipot
n. - small ceramic pot for medicine, etc.
  galloway
n. - breed of small horse and black cattle.
  galumptious
adj. - tiptop; first-rate; superlatively good
  galvanic
adj. - pertaining to direct current from electric battery; giving or
receiving shock. galvanism, n. current electricity; study of electric
currents and their effects. galvanize, v. treat with galvanic current;
stimulate into sudden excitement; coat with zinc. galvanometer, n.
instrument measuring small electric currents. galvanoscope, n.
instrument indicating presence and direction of small electric
currents.
  gambier
n. - yellow dye and astringent substance obtained from a vine of Malaysia.
  gambrel
n. - horse's hock; kind of roof with pentagonal gable.
  gambrinous
adj. - full of beer
  gamelotte
n. - fibre for paper, etc., obtained from sedge.
  gamic
adj. - sexual; requiring or resulting from mating.
  gamogenesis
n. - sexual reproduction. gamogenetic, adj.
  gamophobia
n. - fear of marriage
  ganch
v. - to execute by impaling on stakes or hooks
  gandoura, gandurah
n. - short, loose, sleeveless garment of Levant and Asia Minor.
  gangue
n. - rock or earth yielding ore.
  ganister
n. - kind of flinty rock used for road faces and lining furnaces.
  ganoid
adj. - applied to hard, smooth, bright fish-scales; having such
scales; n. fish with such scales.
  ganoin
n. - (enamel-like substance forming) the surface of ganoid scales.
  ganosis
n. - reducing shine of marble, especially on naked parts of statue.
  gapeseed
n. - anything that causes stares; or someone who stares
  garboil
n. - confusion
  garderobe
n. - wardrobe; private room, privy.
  garganey
n. - kind of teal.
  garniture
n. - embellishment, ornamentation.
  gasconade
n. - boasting; bravado
  gaskin
n. - part of the hind leg of a horse
  gasogene, gazogene
n. - apparatus for aerating liquids.
  gastriloquist
n. - ventriloquist. gastriloquial, adj. gastriloquism, n.
  gastrolater
n. - glutton. gastrolatrous, adj. gastrolatry, n. gluttony.
  gault
n. - heavy clay.
  gavage
n. - forcible feeding.
  gazophylacium
n. - a treasury
  geal
adj. - pertaining to the earth.
  geck
n. - an object of scorn; a dupe
  geest
n. - old superficial alluvial soil.
  Geflugelte Worte
phr. - winged words: eloquent language; expressions that have traveled
from one language to another
  Gegenschein
n. - soft light in sky opposite sun; counter-glow.
  gelasin
n. - dimple-like dent which appears in your cheeks when you smile
  gelastic
adj. - pertaining to or used in laughing
  gelid
adj. - cold; frozen.
  gelogenic
adj. - laughter-provoking
  geloscopy
n. - determining someone's character or future by the way they laugh
  gemebund
adj. - a constant moaning
  gemel
adj. - in pairs; twin.
  geminate
v. - double; arrange in pairs; a. so arranged. geminiflorous, adj.
having paired flowers. geminiform, adj. double. geminous, adj.
  gemmule
n. - small gemma. gemmulation, n. production of gemmule.
gemmuliferous, adj. bearing gemmules.
  genarch
n. - head of family.
  genesic
adj. - pertaining to generation or genital organs. genesiology, n.
study of heredity or procreation. genesiurgic, adj. connected with
generation.
  genethliac(al)
adj. - pertaining to nativity and position of star at birth.
genethlialogy, n. casting of nativities.
  genethliacon
n. - a birthday poem
  genetotrophic
adj. - denoting a defect in metabolism which prevents the normal
assimilation of essential food elements.
  genetous
adj. - congenital.
  genetrix
n. - (pl. -rices) mother.
  genicon
n. - a sexual partner imagined by one who is dissatisfied with their partner
  geniculate
adj. - abruptly bent. geniculation, n.
  genome
n. - complete set of chromosomes of a particular organism. genomic, adj.
  gens
n. - (pl. gentes) ancient Roman clan; group with common male ancestor.
  gentilitial
adj. - pertaining to nation or family; of high birth. gentilitious, adj.
  geochrony
n. - chronology used in geology. geochronic, adj.
  geocyclic
adj. - pertaining to earth's rotation or revolution; revolving round earth.
  geodynamic
adj. - pertaining to forces within the earth. geodynamics, n. study of
such forces.
  geognosy
n. - geological study of materials forming the earth. geognost, n.
student of geognosy. geognostic, adj.
  geogony
n. - theory or study of formation of the earth. geogonic(al), adj.
  geoid
n. - figure of the earth. geoidal, adj.
  geomancy
n. - divination by lines and figures. geomantic, adj.
  geophagous
adj. - eating earth. geophagia, geophagism, geophagy, n.
  geophilous
adj. - living in or on the ground; growing under the ground.
  geophyte
n. - plant growing in earth.
  geopolitics
n. - study of relationship between geographical situation and politics
of a nation.
  georama
n. - map of world on inside of globe viewed from within.
  georgic
adj. - pertaining to agriculture; rural; n. such poem.
  geoscopy
n. - examination of earth and soil. geoscopic, adj.
  geoselenic
adj. - pertaining to earth and moon.
  geostrophic
adj. - pertaining to deflection due to earth's rotation.
  geotaxis, geotaxy
n. - Biology, movement directed by gravitation. geotactic, adj.
  geotechnics
n. - study of increasing the habitability of earth.
  gephyrophobia
n. - morbid fear of bridges and passing over or under them.
  gerascophobia
n. - fear of growing old
  geratic
adj. - pertaining to old age and decadence. geratology, n. biological
study of decadence.
  gerendum
n. - (pl. -da) thing to be done.
  german
adj. - of same parents; of one's parent's brother or sister.
cousin-german, first cousin.
  geromorphism
n. - condition of appearing older than one is
  gharry
n. - light horse-drawn carriage.
  giaour
n. - infidel; Christian.
  gibus
n. - opera hat.
  gid
n. - brain disease of sheep.
  giddhom
n. - a frantic galloping movement made by cows when plagued with flies
  gigot
n. - leg of mutton.
  gilravage
v. - to celebrate noisily; to go on a rampage
  ginglymus
n. - hinge joint. ginglymoid, adj. pertaining to or like a ginglymus.
  girandole
n. - cluster of water-jets or fireworks; fountain with spreading
spray; any such radiating ornament.
  girasole
n. - an opal which turns red in the sunlight
  girning
v. - act or process of contorting one's face; snarling
  glabrous
adj. - free from hair or down; hairless; bald
  gladiate
adj. - sword-shaped.
  glair
n. - white of egg; any similar substance; v.t. cover with glair. glaireous, adj.
  glandiform
adj. - acorn-shaped. glandiferous, adj. bearing acorns.
  glaucescent
adj. - somewhat glaucous.
  glaucous
adj. - grey-green; green-blue; yellow-green.
  glebe
n. - soil; land attached to benefice. glebe house, parsonage.
  gledge
n. - to squint the eyes
  gleet
n. - mucous discharge, especially from urethra; v.i. emit such discharge.
  glenoid
adj. - shaped like a shallow depression.
  glirine
adj. - dormouse-like. gliriform, adj.
  globigerina
n. - (pl. -ae ) protozoon living in surface waters of the sea.
globigerina ooze, deposit of the chalky shells of globigerinae on the
sea floor.
  globulicide
adj.,n. - (substance) destroying blood corpuscles. globulicidal, adj.
globulimeter, n. instrument measuring red corpuscles in blood.
globulin, n. kind of protein in blood.
  glochidiate, glochideous
adj. - barbed; bristly.
  glomerate
adj. - collected compactly together. glomeration, n.
  glomerule
n. - compactly clustered flower-head. glomerulate, adj.
  glomerulus
n. - (pl. -li) intertwined cluster of organisms, nerve fibres, etc.,
especially capillaries in the kidney. glomerular, adj.
  glossal
adj. - pertaining to tongue. glossalgia, n. pain in tongue. glossator,
glossographer, n. writer of glosses or commentaries. glossectomy, n.
removal of tongue. glosseme, n. smallest meaningful unit of a
language. glossitis, n. inflammation of tongue. glossoid, adj.
tongue-like. glossolalia, glossolaly, n. gift of tongues. glossology,
n. terminology; study of language; medical study of tongue.
glossopathym, n. disease of tongue. glossophagine, adj. feeding with
tongue. glossoplegia, n. paralysis of tongue.
  glossolalia
n. - nonsensical talk; gibberish
  glucagon
n. - pancreatic hormone which raises blood-sugar level and reduces appetite.
  glume
n. - dry bract of grass flower. glumaceous, glumose, adj. like or
composed of glumes glumiferous, adj. bearing glumes.
  gluside
n. - saccharin.
  glutition
n. - act of swallowing.
  glycaemia
n. - presence of glucose in the blood.
  glyptic
adj. - pertaining to carving, especially of gems. glyptics,
glyptography, n. gem-carving. glyptology, n. study of gem engravings.
  gnathal, gnathic
adj. - pertaining to jaw. gnathism, n. formation of upper jaw; use of
such formation as basis for classification. gnathonic, adj.
flattering.
  gnathonic
adj. - falsely flattering; fawning; sycophantic; parasitic
  gnomic
adj. - full of aphorisms or maxims; or wise and pithy
  gnomon
n. - anything that points out time of day by its shadow
  gnotobiosis
n. - rearing of organisms in germ-free environment. gnotobiote, n.
germ-free animal. gnotobiotic, adj.
  gobemouche
n. - a gullible person
  godemiche
n. - a dildo
  godet
n. - panel inserted to make skirt flare.
  gomphosis
n. - growth of tooth into bone cavity.
  gonalgia
n. - pain in knee.
  gonfalon
n. - hanging banner. gonfalonier, n. standard-bearer; medieval Italian
magistrate.
  gonion
n. - (pl. -nia) angle, especially of lower jaw. goniometer, n.
instrument measuring angles. goniometry, n. trigonometry.
  gonitis
n. - inflammation of knee.
  gonoblast
n. - reproductive cell. gonochorism, n. separation of sex, dioecism;
development of sex differentiation. gonocyte, n. gamete-producting
cell.
  gormandize
v. - eat greedily or voraciously, n. gourmandise.
  gorsedd
n. - assembly for giving prizes, degrees, etc., at close of
eisteddfod; meeting of bards and druids.
  gracile
adj. - slender. gracility, n.
  gradatim
phr. - adv. 'step by step'.
  gradin
n. - one of a tier of steps, seats, etc.
  gradine
n. - instrument used by sculptors
  gradus
n. - abbreviation of gradus ad Parnassum, dictionary used in
composition of Latin verses.
  graip
n. - pitchfork used for hurling manure
  grallatory, grallatorial
adj. - pertaining to wading birds.
  graminaceous
adj. - grass-like; pertaining to grass family of plants. gramineal,
gramineous, adj. graminivorous, adj. feeding on grass. graminology, n.
study of grasses. graminous, adj. grassy.
  grammalogue
n. - word represented by one shorthand sign; such sign.
  grammaticaster
n. - a petty grammarian; a pretentious grammaticalpedant
  grammatolatry
n. - worship of letters or words
  grandgousier
n. - person who will eat anything and everything
  grandisonant
adj. - sounding great; pompous. grandisonous, adj.
  grangerize
v. - illustrate, especially by interleaving, with additional pictures.
grangerism, n.
  granulocyte
n. - kind of white blood cell. granulocytic, adj.
  grapholagnia
n. - a more than passing interest in obscenepictures
  graphometer
n. - angle-measuring instrument.
  graphospasm
n. - writer's cramp.
  grapnel
n. - small anchor or hook.
  grassation
n. - act of attacking violently; a lying in wait to attack
  graticulate
v. - divide (pattern, etc.) into squares for easiness of reproduction.
graticulation, n. graticule, n. grid of lines used with the eyepiece
of a microscope, telescope, etc., for measuring or locating objects;
grid of lines on a major chart.
  gratis dictum
phr. - an unsolicited or voluntary remark; mere assertion
  gratuitous
adj. - done freely; needless; groundless. gratuity, n. gift of money; tip.
  gratulant
adj. - expressing joy or satisfaction; congratulatory
  gravamen
n. - (pl. -mina) substance of a grievance or charge.
  gravedo
n. - cold in the head.
  graveolent
adj. - having a rank smell; fetid; stinking
  gravid
adj. - pregnant. gravida, n. pregnant woman.
  gravific
adj. - that which makes heavy or produces weight
  greave
n. - armour covering lower leg.
  greaves
n. - tallow refuse.
  gregarian
adj. - belonging to the herd or common sort
  gremial
n. - pertaining to bosom or lap; n. bishop's apron.
  gressorial, gressorious
adj. - adapted for walking.
  grike
n. - crack or slit in rock or stone
  grilse
n. - young salmon.
  grisaille
n. - glass painted with grey pigment.
  griseous
adj. - grizzled.
  grisette
n. - young working girl.
  grivoiserie
n. - lewd and lascivious behavior; a lewd act
  groak
v. - to watch people silently while they're eating, hopingthey will
ask you to join them
  grobianism
n. - rudeness; boorishness
  gromatic
adj. - pertaining to surveying. gromatics, n. surveying, especially of camp.
  groyne
n. - wooden breakwater.
  gruine
adj. - like or pertaining to crane (bird).
  grume
n. - clot; clotted liquid. grumose, adj. comprising a cluster of
granules. grumous, adj. clotted.
  gryllid
n. - cricket (insect); a. pertaining to or like cricket; belonging to
cricket family of insects.
  guaiacum
n. - resin of a tropical American tree, used as rheumatic remedy.
  guddle
n. - to catch fish barehanded
  guepard(e)
n. - cheetah.
  guerdon
n. -v.t. reward.
  gug
n. - coalmine shaft that slopes downward
  gugusse
n. - a young, effeminate man who trysts with priests
  guilloche
n. - architectural ornament of intertwined curved lines or bands.
  guimbard
n. - jew's-harp.
  guipure
n. - kind of large-patterned heavy lace.
  gules
adj.,n. - Heraldry, red.
  gulosity
n. - enormous appetite; greediness
  gumbotil
n. - dark sticky clay, formed by the weathering of boulder clay or
glacial drift.
  gunge
n. - market; granary.
  gurgitate
v. -i. bubble. gurgitation, n. ebullition.
  gustation
n. - act of tasting; sense of taste. gustatory, adj.
  gutta
n. - (pl. -ae) drop. gutta-percha, n. rubber-like substance. gutta
rosacea, acne rosacea. gutta serena, amaurosis. guttate, adj. like a
drop; having spots like drops. guttiferous, adj. yielding gum.
guttiform, adj. drop- shaped. guttation, n. exudation of drops of
moisture. .
  gutturotetany
n. - throat spasm causing stammer.
  gyascutus
n. - a huge, imaginary, four-legged beast with legson one side longer
than on the other, enabling it to walkeasily on hillsides
  gymnophobia
n. - fear of nudity
  gynaecocracy
n. - domination of society by women. gynaecocratic, adj.
  gynaecology
n. - branch of medicine dealing with diseases of women, especially
disorders of the reproductive system. gynaecologic(al), adj.
gynaecologist, n.
  gynaecomania
n. - sexual craving for women.
  gynaecomorphous
adj. - having female form or characteristics.
  gynandromorph
n. - animal having both male and female characteristics.
gynandromorphic, adj. gynandromorphism, n.
  gynecoid
adj. - of or like a woman
  gyniatrics
n. - treatment of women's diseases.
  gynics
n. - knowledge of women.
  gynoecium
n. - (pl. -cia) Botany, pistils collectively.
  gyrinid
n. - whirligig beetle; a. like or pertaining to this; belonging to the
gyrinid family of beetles.
  gyrograph
n. - instrument recording wheel's revolutions.
  gyromagnetic
adj. - denoting the magnetic properties of the spinning electron in an atom.
  gyromancy
n. - fortunetelling by walking in a circle until dizzy; the fortune is
determined by where the person falls
  gyrostatics
n. - study of rotating bodies and their properties.
  gyrovagues
n. - monks who wander from one monastery to another
  gyve
v. - to chain someone up in shackles

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